BMW

BMW ZF 8HP75 8-Speed Auto (Late G-Chassis) gear ratios

The BMW ZF 8HP75 8-Speed Auto (Late G-Chassis) is an eight-speed automatic.

First gear is 5.00:1 and 8th is 0.64:1. Divide one by the other and the overall spread is 7.81:1. That is a very wide spread. With eight gears to share it out, the steps in the middle can still stay civil.

8th is an overdrive at 0.64:1: the output shaft turns faster than the input shaft. Two of the eight gears are overdrives. 6th is direct drive at 1.00:1.

The biggest step is 1st to 2nd, where the ratio drops 36%. The smallest is 6th to 7th at 18%. On each upshift the revs drop by the same percentage as the ratio.

The final drive lives in a separate diff, so the speed table shows three common ratios: 3.42, 3.73 and 4.10. With a 3.73 final drive and 225/45R17 tyres, 8th at 6,000 rpm works out at 301 km/h (187 mph), and first runs out at 38 km/h (24 mph). That is how tall the gear is, not a top speed. Drag and power decide that. At 70 mph in 8th the engine turns about 2,250 rpm.

Ratios

BMW ZF 8HP75 8-Speed Auto (Late G-Chassis): ratio per gear, and how far the ratio drops from the gear before.
GearRatioStep
1st5.00:1-
2nd3.20:136.0%
3rd2.143:133.0%
4th1.72:119.7%
5th1.314:123.6%
6th1.00:123.9%
7th0.822:117.8%
8th0.64:122.1%

Road speed at 6,000 rpm

Road speed at 6,000 rpm on a 225/45R17 tyre (1.993 m rolling circumference), by final drive. No slip, no drivetrain losses.
Gear3.42 final drive3.73 final drive4.10 final drive
1st42 km/h 26 mph38 km/h 24 mph35 km/h 22 mph
2nd66 km/h 41 mph60 km/h 37 mph55 km/h 34 mph
3rd98 km/h 61 mph90 km/h 56 mph82 km/h 51 mph
4th122 km/h 76 mph112 km/h 69 mph102 km/h 63 mph
5th160 km/h 99 mph146 km/h 91 mph133 km/h 83 mph
6th210 km/h 130 mph192 km/h 120 mph175 km/h 109 mph
7th255 km/h 159 mph234 km/h 145 mph213 km/h 132 mph
8th328 km/h 204 mph301 km/h 187 mph273 km/h 170 mph

Closest gearboxes by spread

Source: BMW Group PressClub document (p5)

Results are theoretical: stock ratio specs, your inputs, no drivetrain losses. Verify with your drivetrain supplier before spending real money.

Swapping the engine as well? StandaloneHQ counts the inputs and outputs the new engine needs and shortlists the wire-in ECUs that fit: ECU Pinout Planner.

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